人物身份題型

在這類對話中，由于說話人之間的關系不同，其用詞、造句、語氣都有區別。這是聽錄音時要抓的關鍵之一，在此基礎上再捕捉有關信息，然后判斷、推測人物之間的關系及其身份。這類題比較簡單，考生只要抓住那些與職業和身份有關的關鍵詞即可回答。這類題目與詢問地點的試題有類似之處。

常見的提問形式有：

Who is the man/woman?

What is the man’s/woman’s job/profession/occupation?

What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

Who is the man/woman most probably speaking to?

試題中常涉及的職業或人物身份關系及相關信息詞有：

老師和學生(teacher and student)：grade, mark, score, term, course, assignment, pass, fail, scholarship, tuition, campus, dormitory, lab, experiment...

醫生和病人(doctor and patient)：fever, cough, cold, headache,injection, prescription, diagnose, temperature, medicine, blood pressure, heart disease, flu, surgery...

侍者和顧客(waiter/waitress and customer)：menu, order, reserve, steak, ham, salad, soup, coffee, juice, hamburger, sandwiches, buffet, bar, brandy, whisky, dessert, tip...

司機和乘客(driver and passenger)：taxi, fare, get off, change, tip, destination...

老板和秘書(boss and secretary)：typing, operating, copy, files, document, report, telephone, appointment, timetable, arrangement...