學位英語考試閱讀考前沖刺:輕松解鎖詞匯題(第九期)
一眨眼學位英語即將開考!(我的內心是拒絕的)然而,自己選擇的路,跪著也要走完……在考前更后十天里,趙老師將為大家每天講解語法/閱讀沖刺答題技巧,并附有老師每日語音教學(關注微信即可聽講),想拿高分的考生們快來跟隨老師一起沖刺吧!
今日話題:輕松解鎖學位英語閱讀理解詞匯題,關注趙文通老師微信跟隨老師一起邊聽邊學吧!>>>

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詞匯題答題方法>>>
? 通過上下文句子間的邏輯關系,推測詞義。
? 詞匯題測試我們通過上下文推測詞義的能力。
?詞匯和上下文會形成各種邏輯關系,如并列關系,轉折關系,讓步關系等等,通過這些關系來推測單詞的含義。
提問方式>>>
According to the author, the word "…" means _____.
Which of the following is nearest in meaning to "…"?
The term "..." in paragraph…can be best replaced by ______?
What's the meaning of "…" in line…of paragraph….?
詞匯練習>>>
1 lf you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!
Question:
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ______.
A. sick C. asleep B. stand up D. a little sleepy
【答案】D
Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. 這句話和前面一句話是平行關系,兩者表達的是同一種事物的不同解決方式,因此, drowsy的意思應當和前面一句話中的"fall asleep"具有相近的意思,從四個選項來看,應為D. a little sleepy“困倦”的意思,而不會是sick“病”,stand up“站起來”,asleep“睡著”的意思。
2 In the early grades especially, experts say, youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends.
Question:
In the first paragraph, the word spot means ______.
A. teach B. help C. find D. treat
[答案]C
本句含有一個so that引導的目的狀語從句,spot的意思需要根據前后兩句話的意思來作出推斷。前一句話的意思是“教師鼓勵孩子們參加集體活動,而不是參加個人活動”這是一個達到目的所實施的手段,后面是目的。從前面句子中的“集體活動”,以及后面的“交朋友有問題”可以推論出,spot的意思是“發現,找出”。




